There are commercially available potting mixes made especially for African violets, but some gardeners prefer to mix their own. Deardoff D., Wadsworth K. “What’s Wrong With My Houseplant? The plant has become a popular Mother’s Day gift because of the all year-round blooms, signifying a mother’s love. Discover (and save!) Based on the leaf variations, an African violet plant could be a boy (plain leaf), girl (scalloped margins with white dot at the base), longifolia (long and pointed), ruffled, spoon shaped or quilted. Clerodendron is a shrub with abundant foliage and flowers. Since then, the plant has gained popularity throughout the US. The genus is native to Afromontane biotopes from central, eastern and southern Africa, including Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Circular 660. Flowering – all year round. iUniverse. A fabulous indoor plant, saintpaulia is vulnerable to aphids. Discover (and save!) On the other hand, trailing types would have several branches growing from the base and flowers blooming from each branch (2,3). Low but constant moisture levels must be maintained. 2007. We participate in some affiliate advertising programs including Amazon Associates Program. Saintpaulia is a cute indoor plant native to Africa. See more ideas about African violets, African, African violets plants. Check out some of these cultivars. Sign in Sign up for FREE Black Friday Sale: 50% OFF To retain a certain moisture level, it is best to put the pot on a bed of clay pebbles with water at the bottom. The best blooms are achieved with moderate to bright, indirect sunlight. Just make sure not to place them in areas with direct sunlight because this can cause the leaves to burn (1,6). What does saintpaulia mean as a name of something? Native to tropical east Africa, they prefer bright but indirect light. The gardens are home to about 150 Wisteria flowering plants spanning 20 different species (white, blue, purple, violet-blue and pink)...Learn more here The African violet (Saintpaulia) and the dogtooth violet (Erythronium dens-canis) are not considered to be the true violets. Share your garden joys & woes! How much light does African Violets need? “Introduction to African Violets”. Amazon. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). Misting should be avoided since the velvety leaves tend to retain water droplets, causing leaf spotting and fungal growth (6). Another elegant cultivar, ‘Tomorrow’s Pink Ice’ features light pink, pansy type flowers with raspberry edges. A summary of what there is to know: Name – Saintpaulia ionantha Family – Gesneriaceae Type – indoor plant Height – 8 to 12 inches (20 to 30 cm) indoors Exposure – veiled Foliage – evergreen Flowering – all year round Download Saintpaulia flower stock photos. Streptocarpella). Saintpaulia is once thought to be a separate genus from Streptocarpus and is only recently transferred. “Indoor Gardening & Urban Gardening: Discover how to create Urban Gardens and master the art of Indoor and Balcony Gardening”. She is passionate about creating sustainable green spaces in the city and writing about interesting flowering plants of the world. 6. Varieties and types: Saintpaulia is a genus comprising of approximately 20 species and subspecies, and many varietes. Exposure – veiled Perfect if you are looking for something simple. Height – 8 to 12 inches (20 to 30 cm) indoors Feed once every three months. Stop adding fertilizer. That's how I chose the African violet. Surrounding temperatures must be lower than 60°F (16°C) to ensure proper settling in. 5. To ensure this, water your plants only when the soil surface is dry to the touch. Thank you for your support! Discover (and save!) Nestled in the luscious green foliage are the main attraction, the brightly colored blooms. Need advice? Aug 22, 2018 - With their wonderfully shaped fuzzy leaves, their compact structure and their bright, beautiful blooms, African Violets (Saintpaulia) have the kind of charm that cheers up the environment and makes you smile. You can also increase your African violets by dividing during potting, directly from seeds, or through suckers (for chimera types) (8). Aug 1, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Sikha Datta. African violet definition, a popular house plant, Saintpaulia ionantha, of the gesneriad family, having hairy leaves and showy violet, pink, or white flowers. USDA Zone: 10-12. A landscape horticulturist by profession, she has been designing, installing, and maintaining various landscapes and gardens for residential and commercial use. The violet-like flowers are borne in small panicles just above the foliage. Propagation is possible in spring with cuttings. Thomas P.A. noun. But all the violets are not the same– they may differ in color such as white, blue, yellow, off-white or even multi-colored. Saintpaulia, African Violet (Saintpaulia ionantha-Hybrid), blue flowers and leaves, studio picture against a white background. The leaves also tend to become weaker and have long petioles. Most houseplant cultivars are derived from Saintpaulia ionantha – ionantha meaning "violet-like". It is used for rituals related to protection and to enhance spirituality in the home. What is the Best Soil/Potting Media for African Violets? : Save you Indoor Plants With 100% Organic Solutions”. 2012. More species were discovered, and many cultivars of the plant have been developed. Saintpaulia requires temperatures that oscillate between 65 and 74°F (18 to 24°C) and which never drops below 57°F (-13°C). Type – indoor plant “Growing African Violets”. 2016. African Violet (Saintpaulia) African violets come in a variety of colours, such as purple, pink and white. The University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Science. Scientific name: Saintpaulia All Saintpaulia's species are classified in endangered state due to their nativecloud foresthabitats being cleared for agriculture. A violet flower is the main member of the genus Viola. Never wet the leaves and flowers of your saintpaulia. To prevent an unsightly bushy look, suckers or side shoots could also be picked off. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers. ), super-mini (3-4 in. I needed a gift that could be trusted. Saintpaulia is a cute indoor plant native to Africa. They belong to the section Saintpaulia within a larger genus Streptocarpus (subg. This cultivar’s main feature is its foliage of green velvety leaves with creamy white variegation patterns on the edges. African violets, especially rosette types, can be pruned to maintain a single-crown look. Leaf Propagation The most common way for African Violets to be propagated is via the leaf. 1 “Saintpaulia ionantha”. Artist: Mizuse KisekiFlower Knight ID:130501 Scenes She is one of Blossom Hill's aristocrats. Saintpaulia is once thought to be a separate genus from Streptocarpus and is only recently transferred. Based on size or the diameter of the plant, African violets can either be micro (less than 3 in. African violet definition: any of several tropical African plants of the genus Saintpaulia , esp S. ionantha,... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Check out our saintpaulia flower selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Dimensions: Flowers: 1 3/8" (3.5 cm) wide Height from tip of rose to wire: 5/8" (1.5 cm) tall Stamen 1" (2.5 cm) long Materials: handmade mulberry paper, fiber stamen You can put gloxinia in the immediate vicinity of this plant because they both share the same growing conditions. They belong to the section Saintpaulia within a larger genus Streptocarpus (subg. Water from above, ideally with water that is already at room temperature. African violets prefer to be root bound so repotting should be done only when they outgrew their pot. There are a fair few types including standard, trailers, miniatures, and chimeras (a basic way to put them into a category). Based on the growth habit, an African violet can either be rosette (single-crowned) type or trailing (multi-crowned) type. ), standard (between 8-10 and 12-16 in. African violets are one of the most beautiful ornamental plants. Stork J., Stork K. “You Can Grow African Violets: The Official Guide Authorized by the African Violet Society of America, Inc.”. It should provide air circulation for the roots, well drainage, and good moisture retention. Sometimes, the commercial African violet potting mixes can be too packed and hold too much moisture. Some gardeners use artificial lighting for their African violets such as 20 to 40-watt fluorescent lights suspended at 12 to 15 inches above the plants. Mar 24, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Jessica Buck. Family – Gesneriaceae The stunning flowers, like the leaves, are variable from one cultivar to another. On the way to the hospital, there was a flower shop. Keep the soil moist but not soggy. Propagating African violet by leaf cutting African Violet—Saintpaulia Propagation. Saintpaulia ionantha African violet is feminine in nature and is aligned with the planet Venus and the water element. Leaves that grow smaller and smaller in size show that you need to consider repotting your saintpaulia. Nov 8, 2017 - This Pin was discovered by Shelly Wilcox. A lack of flowers may mean that the plant isn’t getting enough light, that the temperature is too high, or the soil is too dry. No comments yet – be the first to share your thoughts! In order to effectively reproduce more African violets for your home, garden, or for sale, you must take a leaf from the plant. When repotting, select a slightly bigger pot and remove most of the soil leaving only the portion attached to the roots. For standard African violets, a balanced fertilizer in powder or liquid form is enough. Absolutely avoid setting it near heat sources such as radiators, because moisture is what this tropical plant needs most. When pruning African violets, remove dry or dying leaves and flowers by snapping them off. The name Saintpaulia was given to the plant in honor of its collector Baron Walter von Saint Paul-Illaire, who found the plant in Tanzania in 1892. To avoid this, often spray a pyrethrum-based insect killer. The leaves are saucer-shaped and velvety, borne in short stems (3-4 inches). Grow African Violets. They are small and compact which makes them perfect as potted houseplants. Based on the flower variations, African violets can be a single type with 5 petals, a double type with 10 petals, or a semi-double type with 6-9 petals. The Generiad Reference Web. A popular house plant, Streptocarpus, ("twisted fruit" from Greek στρεπτός (streptos) "twisted" and καρπός (carpos) "fruit") is an Afrotropical genus of flowering plants in the family Gesneriaceae (the Gesneriads). See more. In the wild several Saintpaulia species are now endangered due to loss of habitat and deforestation. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Common names(s): African Violet. The flowers can also exhibit variations based on their color/s, and shape of the flowers and the petals (2). Nowadays, the beauty of African Violet is recognized worldwide. Core Clerodendron facts Name – Clerodendrum Family – Lamiaceae (formerly Verbenaceae) Type –…, Beaucarnea is a magnificent indoor tree which many find appealing for its leafage and its amazing trunk. Reduce watering and wait for the soil to be thoroughly dry in the surface before watering again. The first African violet cultivar, this plant has plain circular leaves and single type, blue petaled flowers. The African violet is an ornamental plant with vibrant colored flowers and luscious green leaves. Baby Violets. your own Pins on Pinterest They vary in shape and color which makes them one of the striking features of the plants. Take leaf cuttings by removing a mature leaf where it joins the stem, then planting the leaf with its stem in moist but loose medium. east African herb with nodding flowers; widely cultivated. Besides various shades of blue-violet, there are also pink, fuchsia, and white cultivars. lexical domain: Plants - nouns denoting plants; synonym of Saintpaulia: genus Saintpaulia; more generic term: asterid dicot genus = genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs Blue violet flowers symbolizes love and faithfulness, white violets represent purity and chastity, and yellow violets symbolize high worth and goodness. Consequently, African violets are sometimes commonly called saintpaulia. If that is the case, you can remedy it by mixing with general purpose organic potting medium in a 1:1 ratio. Saintpaulia can’t stand the sun’s rays when they touch its leaves directly. Timber Press. Propagating African violets is commonly done by leaf-petiole cuttings. How To Grow and Care for Katuk (Sauropus androgynus), Top 8 Heat-Resistant Flowering Plants You Can Grow, Everything You Need To Know About Potato Flower, Everything You Need To Know about Pumpkin Flowers, Sea Grape Tree (Coccoloba uvifera): How To Grow and Care. Saintpaulia likes a tight fit in its pot and thus doesn’t need to be repotted immediately. Provide liquid flower plant fertilizer more or less once a month to extend the blooming as long as can be. Despite the name, African violets are not true violets, nor are they related to them. Surely even the death of a flower, at that point, was too much to witness. Not only because it was beautiful, but because it would last. On the other hand, too much light causes distorted, tight growth, bleached leaves, and smaller flowers. Definition of the noun saintpaulia. ), mini (between 4 and 6 in), semi-mini (between 6 and 8-10 in. Despite the collector being European, African violets were first cultivated in Los Angeles in 1925. A rosette type would have leaves growing outwards from a central stem and flowers blooming at the center. African violet cultivars can be categorized based on size, growth habit, flower variation, and leaf variation (2). Various species includes different sizes, flower colors and foliage types. noun - plural: -. P 60. Regular but moderate watering is called for. Eastern and northern windows are best places for African violets during warmer seasons. Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. What is the Optimum Temperature and Humidity for Africa Violets? Saintpaulia species have an entomophilous flower with physically hard anthers that are unable to self-pollinate without buzz pollination by bees (Martins 2008). The Saintpaulia houseplant is more commonly known as the African Violet because it originates from Africa and the flowers look like violets (although they're unrelated). Learn how to care for this beautiful ornamental below. Foliage – evergreen It prefers bright indirect sunlight and well-draining soil. African violets grow best in moderate temperatures between 70 – 80oF in daytime and 60 – 70oF in nighttime. Violet flowers symbolize delicate love, affection, modesty, faith, nobility, intuition and dignity. Collins English Dictionary. “African Violets: Variety is Beautiful!”. Saintpaulia ionantha, commonly called African violet, is one of the most satisfactory flowering houseplants. 8. Close up of beautiful duocolor hybrid pink and blue saintpaulia (African violets) flower with wavy edge in the pot. This method of propagation is very rare among flowers and is one of the more unique aspects of growing this particular flower. These plants also require high humidity for attractive growth. Thinking about adding this spectacular plant to your indoor collection? It is a low, compact plant with attractive dark green, thick, hairy leaves. Your Saintpaulia Flower stock images are ready. (Pruning) Burton J. 4. Height and Spread: 1-2 / 1 feet African violets form a cluster of violet, white, or purple flowers in many shapes and sizes.They can be single or double, with ruffled or ringed petals. : any of several tropical African gesneriads (especially Saintpaulia ionantha) widely grown as houseplants for their velvety fleshy leaves and showy purple, pink, … any of several tropical African plants of the genus Saintpaulia, esp S. ionantha, cultivated as house plants, with violet, white, or pink flowers and hairy leaves: family Gesneriaceae. 2010. ), or giant (over 12-16 in.) If you want to do so, you can use a 1:1:1 mix of sphagnum peat moss, per-lite and vermiculite. 2013. African violets need moderate watering to prevent root rot. Most diseases targeted are the typical indoor plant diseases, red spider mite, scale insects, aphids and also powdery mildew. With their all year-round blooms and attractive foliage, African Violet plants have become a favorite among many gardeners, going as far as having its own grower’s society from all around the world. Botanical Name: Saintpaulia. The temperature of a house or apartment are thus ideal for growing saintpaulia. You can divide the plant to propagate or simply repot in African violet mix. Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder. If you are new to growing African violets at home or you just want to learn more about keeping them healthy and… Even if you don't have a single…, Indoor living plant wall, easy and impressive. The blooms are equally showy with double type white flowers, complementing the variegation of the leaves. 3. Nov 30, 2016 - Explore Anita LeDuc's board "AFRICAN VIOLETS", followed by 284 people on Pinterest. It should be noted that an African violet is not related to edible violet and should not be consumed. 7. Name – Saintpaulia ionantha Maintain high humidity by placing the pots in a water tray filled with pebbles. This cultivar is on the elegant side with plain circular leaves and pansy type flowers that has mauve colored petals with creamy-white edges. African violets are not cold hardy, and below 60oF, plants will become deformed (1,7). Basic Beaucarnea facts…, Tiny apartments or one-room studios can also be home to rich plant life. Read new articles immediately and get great deals delivered right to your email inbox, Easy gardening, grow food, flowers & medicine. Make sure to use a soil test kit for optimal results. your own Pins on Pinterest They come in different colors, shapes, and number of petals (1). For African violets, blooming is dependent on the amount of light the plant receives. Streptocarpella).