Agave succulents include many large species that look stunning in your cactus garden. Related: Echeveria Types and How to Care for Echeveria Succulents, Plush plant is a small succulent that can be grown both indoors and outdoors. Echeveria is one of the largest genera of flowering succulents in the family Crassulaceae. The Candelabra cactus (Euphorbia trigona or Euphorbia cactus) is a type of succulent, not a true species of cactus. Let’s look at some of the best succulent houseplants to help compliment your décor. That's true of some families, like the … To care for your jade plant succulent indoors, grow it in a room temperature of 65-75 °F (18-24 °C). The common varieties of the subtropical Aeonium arboreum succulent have light lime-green leaves and grow as a small shrubby bush. Now either everyone has suddenly grown a “green thumb” or this new succulent … Do you have succulents native to San Diego in your garden? The Flaming Katy is a cool flowering succulent variety that has shiny dark green leaves and beautiful flowers in the fall. Although the majority of cacti plants are classed as succulents, not all succulents are cacti. Look for it growing on rocky slopes and in sand. The world of plants native to California is rather large. Euphorbia trigona succulent has central stem with branches that grow upward. Segments can break off and form new plants. Bear’s paw succulent is hardy in USDA zones 9-11. The tall-growing Euphorbia succulent is easy to grow indoors as well. Native to Mexico, the Plush plant has ovate green leaves with pink tinges to the edges. Blochman’s Dudleya typically grows along the coast. This beautiful plant is actually a rosette-type succulent. It is a characteristic that is not used scientifically for the definition of most families and genera of plants because it often can be used as an accurate characteristic only at the single species level. Aloe vera … To give you an idea, different native plants might be adapted to cover our high end the thermometer at 130° F  while others can tolerate  -54° F. We have snow in the Sierras and dry heat of Death Valley as well as a multitude of microclimates in between. Hens and Chicks is a cool succulent plant that grows in the shape of a beautiful rosette up to 4” (10 cm) across. The distinct pinwheel shape of Aeonium ‘Sunburst’ is representative of most succulents in the genus Aeonium. It’s best to select California natives that thrive in your part of the state because they will be best adapted to local growing conditions and preferred by local wildlife. Of course, fleshy leaves are what classifies succulents apart from other plants. Kalanchoe succulent flowers come in a wide array of colors and include single flower (pink and red flowers in the picture) and double blooms (the yellow kalanchoe blossfeldiana ‘Calandiva’ cultivar). Some can be found in local nurseries while others should be admired in the wild. The little hairy flowers are stunning with red scalloped leaves that have a yellow fringe. Succulents in the echeveria genus are also some of the most colorful varieties. Succulent plants may store water in various structures, such as leaves and Most types of succulents require similar care, guide to caring for succulents and keeping them alive, 14 Types of Cacti for Indoors and Outdoors, 15 Small or Dwarf Evergreen Trees For Your Garden. Their dainty light green succulent leaves have a pale pink tinge to their edges. Moderator: Aiko. If you are looking for a small succulent with a striking appearance, then the Haworthia fasciata “zebra plant” is a great choice. Spines instead of leaves. Please enter your information to confirm. Its thick fleshy leaves grow haphazardly on the stems, giving the succulent a bushy appearance. The firestick plant is an easy succulent to grow and is hardy in USDA zones 10 – 12. Aloe vera is just one of over 500 types of aloe plants in the genus Aloe. Fertilize up to four times a year in the growing season. Others have evolved to survive in very dry environments. Succulent plants are drought resistant plants. Although most varieties of succulents have green leaves, some kinds have shades of red, blue, purple, pink and orange. Because of this, succulents thrive in dry conditions and are able to live where rainfall is scarce. Wild dudleya growing on Mount Diablo Courtesy Ron Sullivan. The natural light of a plant’s native habitat is perhaps the most … Removing succulents from the wild, or from any location without permission is not tolerated here. This Arabian plant grows wild in many tropical climates, and surprises many to find it isn’t only not a desert cactus, but not a cactus at all. Most agaves thrive in warmer climates in the Southern US, Mexico, and the Mediterranean. Usually, regular cactus potting soil is perfect for growing succulents at home. Torch plant is hardy to zones 8 – 10 and prefers the warmth. In the wild, many succulents grow at high altitudes with heavy rainfall, but with rapid drainage too. With some varieties of succulents, you may notice tiny ‘babies’ growing along the leaf edges. The paddles have tiny, barbed spines called glochids and sprout pretty red fruits. Blooming spans from December through August. Aloe vera is a tropical succulent species that can be identified by its long thick leaves that have slightly jaggy edges. The Chalk Dudleya (also pictured at the top of this post) produces 12 – 18″ clumping rosettes with chalky white leaves that grow extremely well in rock gardens, container gardens and even tiny cracks in walls for a little impromptu vertical garden. The string of pearls is a pretty succulent and it’s one of the best plants for hanging baskets. Identification of the Jade plant is by its thick trunk and multitude of leafy stems. This is because both of these succulent genera are in the same order of fleshy-leaved plants. The Aloe vera is a succulent from the lily family! San Diego Fingertips is a native succulent that grows about one foot wide and tall with round leaves about as thick as a pencil. This beautiful plant also grows well in containers and makes for attractive hanging baskets. The leaves of flaming katy are ovate in shape and have a serrated edge. Aloe vera is a fleshy green succulent plant that is characterized by its gel-filled leaves that have a soothing, healing nature. Paver Patterns and Design Ideas for Your Patio, Artificial Grass Installation Services in San Diego and Orange County, Artificial Grass Cost – Installation Price Guide. It’s a suckering agave which means it spreads like a ground cover of 2-3′ tall rosettes that look great in mass plantings, containers and rock gardens. With indoor succulents, you also need to wipe the dust off the leaves with a damp cloth. Due to its distinctive furry appearance, this cactus is a favorite with many people. The beautiful leaf coloring intensifies when it gets enough sun and it produces stunning orange flowers when it blooms. The leaves are edible and cattle love them, but the black oil-rich seeds are what made the plant a substantial part of Southern California Indian diets. Succulents are generally kept as small indoor plants, and you can care for a few of them easily without any bother. The common species (Aeonium Arboreum) are also called ‘Irish rose’ and ‘treehouse leek.’. But the leaves are The pincushion cactus is a type of succulent cactus. The ‘King of the Agaves’ is a stunning blue succulent with a spiky rosette shape. They form an interesting cup shape when the plant is mature. In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. It doesn’t grow taller than 6” (15 cm) and you will also get vibrant pink flowers when it blooms. Another common name for the String of Pearls succulent is ‘string of beads.’ Its trailing stems grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) long and have a number of small peas-shaped leaves on them. Succulents are great outdoor plants for planting in south-facing rock gardens in warm and dry climates. The fruits of most prickly pears—you might see people harvesting them in public spaces—are edible and sold in stores under the name “tuna” or “nopalito”. Cliff Spurge prefers a coastal climate and is seen between San Diego and Orange County as well as on the Channel Islands. It has very sharp spines and is found in the wild from Santa Barbara south to Mexico. Aloe vera plants also flower in the summertime. The Haworthia cooperi are slow-growing succulents with unusual fleshy translucent leaves. Succulent … Cane Cholla grows with roughly foot-long tubular segments stemming off of a single trunk. These … This Aeonium succulent hybrid has branches with large rosettes that can measure up to 12″ (30 cm) in diameter. The leaves lack sharp edges and they’ll happily survive without much care. Adromischus Cristatus. The ‘Artichoke Agave’ is a perennial succulent with triangular leaves in a large rosette shape. Agave is a genus of succulents in the family Asparagaceae and they can grow very large. Some succulent species have fleshy leaves that grow in a rosette shape, giving the plant a spiky look. Keep these unique and unusual indoor plants in a temperature range of 65°F to 80°F (18°C – 27°C) and medium humidity. So, it is best to plant Kalanchoe in succulent soil mix in a container and enjoy their beauty indoors. Planting your succulents in cactus mix gets you started off on the right foot because this soil mix is created to be very fast-draining. Read more on How to Care For African Milk Tree (Euphorbia Cactus / Candelabra Cactus). Aeonium. Have clay soil? The best way to identify succulents is by their leaf shape and growth habit. It’s best to grow the firestick plant outdoors in warm climates, as this succulent contains white substance that’s toxic to dogs and cats, and can severely irritate the skin and eyes of humans. Discover other beautiful types of Aeonium succulents. We currently service most areas in San Diego County and Orange County, California. Purple flowers appear in the spring and then transform into yellow fruits that are dense with calcium and an important source of nutrition for wild birds and mammals. If you have a cactus plant and need help identifying it, this is the place to post it. String of pearls succulent is hardy in USDA zones 9-12. You should place your succulent in bright sunlight and rotate them every so often so all parts of the plant get the sun. The Haworthia cooperi is a small rare succulent plant with fleshy translucent leaves. You can see it at Point Loma Ecological Reserve but also buy it to plant at home. Pig’s ear succulent can grow outdoors as a type of tall flowering succulent. The Hoya kerrii (sweetheart plant or lucky-heart plant) is a cool-looking type of succulent that is grown indoors. People are going wild for these stunningly beautiful cactus-like plants and the trend is speeding its way into homes and gardens everywhere. One of the reasons to grow snake plant succulent indoors is that it grows well in poor conditions. Birds love its white flowers that bloom in summer and it tolerates clay soil quite well. Scientific Name: Monanthes… One of the striking features of Agave succulents is when they flower. Some well-known succulent genera include aloe and agave from the order Asparagales and echeverias, as well as jade plants and kalanchoes from the order Saxifragales. When in full sun, the color of the leaves intensify and you should get beautiful light pink flowers when they bloom. The Zebra plant is a small succulent that only grows to about 4” (10 cm) tall. All succulent species store water in their leaves, roots, or stems. Identifying of echeveria is usually done by the compact rosette shape of its fleshy leaves. ‘Sticks on fire’ plant contains toxic substance for humans and pets so you should handle it with extreme care. The small white flowers are trumpet-shaped and classed as compound flowers – similar to other types of asters. A beautiful cultivar of Flaming Katy is called Calandiva plant (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana ‘Calandiva’). The sweetheart succulent plant grows best in bright direct light and well-draining loose soil, with only occasional watering. In rocks and everywhere. Learn how to care for hoya kerrii (sweetheart plant / valentine hoya) and find out other beautiful hoya varieties. Some succulents also are hardy enough to withstand harsh winters. The gray-green oval leaves can grow up to 5” (13 cm) long and have a distinct red line running around their edges. You should water your succulents when the top 1” (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. If you live in a warm climate and have space in your garden, then the Torch plant succulent can create an eye-catching feature. It is important not to confuse succulents with cacti. This helps to encourage growth and keep your indoor succulent houseplants healthy. If you live in a warm climate, you can grow Burro’s tail outdoors in USDA zones 9 – 11. ‘Burro’s Tail’ is one of the best types of succulents to plant in hanging baskets due to its long trailing stems. Lithops are unique flowering succulents that include many varieties, Some of the more unusually-shaped succulent species are those in the Lithops genus. Lithops are hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11. Some types of succulents such as agaves are also good for growing outdoors as they tend to be large plants. The striking feature of the Sanseveria species is the long sword-like green leaves with yellow edging. Removing succulents from the wild, or from any location without permission is not tolerated here. The plant is a hybrid that features flattened spineless … When growing outdoors in zones 4-10, this succulent grows vigorously and is great for full-sun ground cover. These exotic succulents are native to South America. Haworthia cooperi includes various cultivars with interesting and unusual look. Due to its dark-colored leaves and rosette shape, the Aeonium Zwartkop cultivar is also called the ‘black rose.’ What is even more stunning is when the dark purple succulent produces bright yellow flowers. I am a bot, and this action was … Growing outdoors, Haworthiopsis fasciata “Zebra Plant” grows in USDA zones 9 to 11. Succulents also should be placed in well-drained soil to prevent root rot. below. At maturity, the euphorbia plant reaches up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) in height. This spiky succulent is one of about 250 cacti in the Mammillaria family and is native to Mexico. Aloe vera is one of the most well-known types of succulents. For example, pictures of an echeveria and sempervivum may look remarkably similar. The leaves grow tall and can reach up to 3 ft. (90 cm), with some being known to grow as tall as 6 ft. (2 m)! Although you can grow these types of Kalanchoe succulents outdoors, they are very sensitive to the cold. You will also learn the common and botanical names of succulents to make identification easier. The snake plant is winter hardy to USDA zones 10-12. Hoya kerrii is a succulent that is also called sweetheart hoya or valentine hoya. This adorable little succulent is also known as the Crinkle Leaf Plant due … Some can be found in local nurseries while others … You can distinguish between Flaming Katy and Calandiva plants by their flowers: Flaming Katy has single-petaled flowers whereas Calandiva has showy flowers with double petals like a rose. The Torch plant is a large succulent with spiky appearance. Watering Mini Succulents: Water your mini succulent by removing the plastic grower pot from your outer clay pot. As with most succulents, this succulent species requires full sunlight to keep the leaves a healthy color. It’s a small, stemless shrub with a cluster of green leaf spikes about 1-3′ long and a flower stalk that reaches up to 10′ tall with multiple bell-shaped flowers at the end ranging from white to purple. You can plant the aloe vera succulent in cactus potting soil or in a regular potting soil with extra perlite added to it. Read the ultimate guide to caring for succulents and keeping them alive. 7310 Miramar Rd #300, San Diego, CA 92126. … This gives the plant a bristly appearance and feel. Some agave species such as the ‘Golden Flowered Century Plant’ is rosette-shaped and has beautiful blue fleshy leaves. Part 2 was published in October 2001 and contains a further 1,300 pictures, the quality of … Succulent plants, or succulents, are a collection of plants that have water storage tissues. Also called the Money Tree plant or Money Plant, the Jade Plant is an evergreen perennial succulent. It's not too warm here so I'm not sure if it's a succulent. Therefore, a plant described as a California native may not always be the best solution for a San Diego garden. The decorative leaves of ‘Bear’s Paw’ succulent have fuzzy appearance. The word succulent comes from the Latin word sucus, meaning 'juice', or 'sap'. Coastal Cholla is a tree-like cactus that can reach up to 10′ in height that grows green fruit in chains of up to five. This plant is growing wild around my house. Firestick plant is a large ornamental succulent that can decorate any garden or landscaped space with its stunning stem color. The fleshy leaves can also be in a number of colors including blue, red, green with pink blushing, or green and purple tips. If you live in cooler climates but still enjoy warm summers, then you can also grow succulents outside in containers and bring them indoors in the winter. For many people, lithops are some of the coolest succulents you can grow indoors. Other types of succulents have spiky, oval, smooth, or strappy-shaped leaves. They have adapted to survive very dry, arid conditions. In many cultures, jade plants have come to symbolize good luck and, therefore, this succulent is also named the Lucky Plant. One to two foot spikes with red flowers on top emerge in the spring. Location (Range): Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. Its thick fleshy leaves grow in a rosette form. This ornamental succulent is from the family Asteraceae which means it is more closely related to daisies than cacti. It grows up to about 1′ tall with arches spines and blooms yellow to greenish flowers with red or pink scales. 8 posts • Page 1 of 1. eduart Posts: 553 Joined: Fri Nov 05, 2004 3:24 am Location: Auckland, New Zealand. Succulents store water in their leaves. The color of the plant can be brown, reddish-purple, or green. Allow succulents … The Echeveria laui is a blue type of succulent, and some species also have beautiful pink succulent leaves. What a thrill to find succulents in the wild! Succulents are very popular additions to water-wise gardens and hail from all around the globe but the thirteen listed here are native to San Diego. How to Care For African Milk Tree (Euphorbia Cactus / Candelabra Cactus). This easy care succulent requires little maintenance and can provide attractive green and yellow colors to your home décor. Most of the outdoor succulents mentioned here can also grow inside as interesting houseplants. New leaves and flowers emerge from between the two leaves, causing them to split apart. Those in search of local succulents to plant at home should consider Dudleyas. Succulent “Do’s & Don’ts. One of the most striking succulents to grow in your garden is the Aeonium ‘Zwartkop’. The firestick succulent thrives in bright sunlight, warm temperatures, and low humidity. Pour in about 1/4 inch of water (roughly 1 Tablespoon), then place the grower pot back inside. Succulents in the wild and in cultivation By Frans Noltee Part 2 Euphorbia to Juttadinteria ISBN 90-76774-05-6. Cactus in the wild - … … This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. All it needs is some indirect light, warmth, and watering every so often. This plant thrives in it. Spike moss grows in rocky places in many different habitat types, from the coastline to the mountains to the deserts and can be purchased to use in a residential outdoor living area. Under the right indoor conditions, the ‘String of Pearls’ succulent flowers in the summer. Cactus mix simply doesn’t retain as much water as regular potting … For example, the ‘Plush plant’ (Echeveria pulvinata) has lime green leaves with pink edges. Usually, its small dainty pink or red flowers appear during the summer. In the pictures: Sedum spurium ‘Album’ succulent (left) and Sedum spurium ‘Purpurteppich’ succulent (right). When growing in the wild, it can sometimes be difficult to tell lithops apart from stones. In fact, birds often nest in these plants likely as the spines provide protection from predators. You might think of succulents as forbiddingly spiny plants from hot, barren places. Even in freezing cold climates, these pretty succulents stay green all year round. Aloe vera is a tropical succulent species that can be identified by its long thick leaves that have slightly jaggy edges. Jade plant is hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11. One of the prettiest hanging succulents is the String of Pearls. Succulents need soil that drains, so regular potting soil—or dirt from your yard—won’t do. The spherical San Diego Barrelcactus is threatened by development, agriculture, and other alterations of its habitat in San Diego County. Jade plant is a popular indoor succulent that symbolizes good luck. This thin-leafed waxy rosette succulents … Christmas cactus, popular cactus that is grown for its colorful flowers, blooming indoors about Christmastime in the Northern Hemisphere. If you don’t mind the spikes, here is another succulent native to San Diego that is suitable for home gardens. This is a flowering succulent that may produce yellow flowers in late fall or early winter. The appropriately named ‘Sunburst’ succulent has green leaves with red or light pink edges fanning out in a circle from the center. Tall stalks produce a mass of dainty orange bell-shaped flowers. Knowing how to identify the different succulent species can help to know how best to care for them. One of the best things with the Pig’s Ear succulent is when it blooms. Hoya kerii is winter hardy to USDA zone 11. Types of Jade Plants (Crassula Varieties) with Their Pictures, Names and Plant Care Guide, String of Bananas Plant (Senecio Radicans): Succulent Care and Growing Guide, Haworthia Plant: Caring for The Cactus Like Succulent, Mother-in-Law’s Tongue (Snake Plant): Care and Growing Guide (Sansevieria Trifasciata), Types of Succulents: Species, Varieties, and Identification with Pictures, Echeveria Types and How to Care for Echeveria Succulents, types of snake plants (Sansevieria Varieties). 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