Lianne McLeod, DVM . Breeds of Guinea Pigs. Guinea pigs have been used as biological experiments since the 17th century. Below we’ll cover a few of the most interesting and popular varieties – the Lunkyara, the Magpie and the Ridgeback. The response to hairless guinea pig breeds is the most polarized. Pin Share Email Lianne McLeod / The Spruce. Kingdom: Animalia A Teddy has a very thick dense and fuzzy coat, with hairs that stand up all over. https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-10-types-of-pig-species.html Storey Publishing. Many guinea pigs which you find in the pet shops or rescue centres are a mixture of various breeds. There is a Satin version of the following breeds: Abyssinian, American, Peruvian, Silkie, and Teddy. Guinea pigs make up many good features of a pet such as their docile nature, responsiveness to handling and feeding, and the relative ease of caring for them. Temperament: Calm & Timid. Species: C. porcellus. An English Crested guinea pig is very similar to the American however the colouring are oposites. Lianne is a veterinarian, epidemiologist, and freelance writer who's written nearly 400 articles for The Spruce Pets. Guinea Pig: Species Profile Characteristics, Housing, Diet, and Other Information. The name Abyssinian comes from the origin of its geographical region of Abyssinia which is present day Ethiopia. Teddy Guinea Pig breeds are inquisitive, fun-loving animals, and they are an ideal option to be maintained as pets for kids. Peruvian. Search for: Mertiso’s tips go viral. The taxonomy of the Guinea pig, according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), is: 1. They are believed to have originated in South America. The Rex breed can sometimes look similar to the Teddy, but the two types are genetically different. About Us. Guinea pigs are rodents that were first domesticated in 5,000 B.C. Genus: Cavia Although we’ve discussed the well-recognised breeds, guinea pig breeders all over the world are creating new and exciting guinea pig varieties as we speak. For reference, the Silkie is often referred to as … Guinea pigs carry many colors but the only three different colors can appear on each guinea pig. Short Hair White “Lethal” Guinea Pig. The guinea pig or domestic guinea pig (Cavia porcellus), also known as cavy or domestic cavy (/ˈkeɪvi/), is a species of rodent belonging to the family Caviidae and the genus Cavia. Subfamily: Caviinae 16. Here are some common and popular large guinea pig breeds: Himalayan: up to 12 inches (20 cm) You need initial traffic boost There are many grammatical errors in your post.”American Satins arrive and are popular pets”. This albino breed has a white coat with brown or black coloring on its ears, feet, and nose. The Peruvian is all of modern long hair breeds. Family: Caviidae Some owners suggest that a particular breed of guinea pig may have a different personality compared to other types. Some owners suggest that a particular breed of guinea pig may have a. different personality compared to other types. GUINEA PIG BREEDS There are many different breeds of guinea pigs from long haired to shorter haired varieties. ISBN 978-1-60342-036-5 Thank you. Order: Rodentia 12. Despite their common name, guinea pigs are not native to Guinea, nor are they closely biologically related to pigs, and the origin of the name is still unclear. Superclass: Tetrapoda 8. It is the breed that anyone would imagine when… Crested. Though there are many different breeds of Guinea pigs, there are only a few breeds that are commonly used as for pets. Please share it along to friends you if this site is useful for many people. Guinea pigs originated in the Andes, and studies suggest they were domesticated descendants of a closely related species of Cavy such as Cavia Aperea, C. Fulgida, or C. tschudii and therefore did not ever exist naturally in the wild. There are two different kinds of Teddies; The US Teddy and the CH Teddy (Swiss Teddy). How to get it? Written by. The animals were frequently used as a model organism in the 19th and 20th centuries as test subjects. They have a flat, narrow, and short body, convex back, tall and strong legs, indrawn and short stomach, underdeveloped udder, the number of nipples -10-12. There are four toes on the forefeet and three on the hind feet. The curls ideally are tight wound workscrew curls that cover the entire body, including the stomach. Self. With this taken into consideration, there is definitely a narrow, specific demographic of owners that this appearance appeals to. The origin of Cuys is South-Amerika where they was breeded for food and as bigger they are the more meat they could deliver, so they focus on weight. only. There are many different breeds of guinea pigs from long haired to shorter haired varieties. Guinea pig breeds are split between the following types. The average Abyssinian has 10 rosettes, 1 on each shoulder, 4 across , on on each of the hips, and two on the rear. Storey's Illustrated Breed Guide to Sheep, Goats, Cattle and Pigs. Subfamily: Caviinae (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); A site which displays information about Home, DIY & Craft, Flora, Fauna and Types of Everything. They were the result of a mutation and were commonly used in laboratory experiments. Sheltie. Oklahoma State University Dept. Perhaps someone could check it for you. Click Here to Sign up! Suborder: Hystricomorpha 13. Peruvians are among the oldest guinea pig breeds. The domesticated species, Cavia porcellus, is most likely derived from the Andean Cavia tschudii (or montane guinea pig), found in Peru, highland Bolivia, northwestern Argentina, and northeastern Chile. Abyssinian. Even their bottom can be covered with as long as 20-inch hair. See more ideas about guinea pig breeding, pig, guinea. But considering the facts, hairless breeds are the easiest to care for because of the lowest risk of infestation and the least or no need for grooming! Learn how your comment data is processed. Class: Mammalia Instagram Twitter Facebook YouTube Chickens Dogs. Looking at all the types of guinea pigs, you’ll find many variations, with some of them officially recognized by the American Cavy Breeders Association (an offshoot of the American Rabbit Breeders Association). The crest is a different colour from the body so that it stands out, and the crest is usually white on this breed. The curls are very good looking, but must be taken care of by brushing the curls lightly to keep it groomed. It is a Guinea pig with hair that grows all over its body, sometimes to… There are some sub-breeds known and the Cobayo is the most common. Subkingdom: Bilateria 3. Sell Your Guinea Pigs Guinea Pigs For Sale. Hereford Pig – Hereford pigs are another heritage breed of hog. Infraphylum: Gnathostomata 7. The Skinny Pig is an almost hairless breed of Guinea pig.Skinny Pigs typically have hair on their muzzles, feet and legs, but are hairless over the rest of their body. Family: Caviidae 15. This breed is … “to check them over to make sure they are struggling from any illnesses.” – Do you want your piggy to be sick? For long-haired curly breeds, you may need to end up brushing their coat every single day. The feet have hairless soles and short sharp claws. They have a sweet, lively temperament, making them great companions for … Silkie Guinea Pig. Kakhetian Pigs are fromKakheti, the eastern province of Georgia.They are one of the breeds of European pigs. Follow us for news, offers and competitions! Vitamin C is the key ingredient in a guinea pig diet. A silkie has long hair that flows back over its body, and never goes forward over the face like the Peruvian. It sounds like its been translated from an Asian language. Subclass: Theria 10. It is a Guinea pig with hair that grows all over its body, sometimes to an excess of 20 inches. In This Article. The Sheltie is generally accepted to have a longer sweep of hair in the rear , in contrast to the Peruvian where the coat is desired to fall in an even coat around the body. A Rex Guinea pig has short, fuzzy hair that stands up all over the body. Learn about The Spruce Pets' Editorial Process. There are many different breeds of guinea pigs from long haired to shorter haired varieties. Meanwhile Cuys are widespread domesticated all over the world by pet lovers. Some owners suggest that a particular breed of guinea pig may have a different personality compared to other types. A satin guinea pig is not a separate breed, but it has, as its name suggests, a characteristic satin-like, almost glassy, sheen to its coat. The hair shaft on a "true satin" cavy is actually hollow. "Breeds of Livestock - Swine Breeds". Infraclass: Eutheria 11. They require a little more maintenance, but they are worth it. Large Guinea Pig Breeds. There are many different types breeds of guinea pig, each with their own characteristics, colouring and markings. Texel. Our Company; Customer Reviews; … They have a medium-size long head, well developed moving snout, and short standing ears. Please see our comprehensive guide below to accurately recognise the different markings and distinguishing characteristics of guinea pigs to see what breed of guinea pig you have. The Guinea pig is a species of rodent, and despite their name they are not really pigs. Suborder: Hystricomorpha When looking at it from above it forms a teardrop shape and should never have a central part. The three colors include a black series, a red series, and a white series. The Abyssinian breed of Guinea pig is know for its short, rough coat that has cowlicks of hair. Cost of owning: ~$500 annually . Today guinea pigs have been replaced by other rodents such as mice and rats to preform tests on. Updated 08/07/20. Himalayan. A Texel Guinea pig is like a Silkie but with curls in the hair. Ekarius, Carol (2008). Kingdom: Animalia 2. Studies based on biochemistry and hybridization suggest they are domesticated descendants of a closely related species of cavy, such as C. … Hello admin, i must say you have hi quality posts here. Their eyes are usually covered with a long fringe as well. The Texel originated in England and was officially recognized as a breed by the ACBA in 1998. Phylum: Chordata 5. Guinea Pigs. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. There fur typically grows to a moderate length and generally makes this breed resemble a soft teddy bear. Infraorder: Hystricognathi 14. Breeders refer to these furry little fellows as cavies. One of the most tedious jobs to do for certain breeds of guinea pigs is to groom them by brushing them from time to time. Guinea pigs that a breeded as pets are found desirable and to be good companions. Subphylum: Vertebrata 6. However, now … American Guinea Pig Care. Wi… ansi.okstate.edu. Guinea pig, (Cavia porcellus), a domesticated species of South American rodent belonging to the cavy family (Caviidae). They have both a top and an undercoat of hair, and as most Peruvian Guinea pigs are keep as pets they are regularly trimmed for ease of keeping in show coat form. Please see our comprehensive guide below to accurately recognise the different markings and distinguishing characteristics of guinea pigs to see what breed of guinea pig you have. Size and weight: 8-12 inches: ~2 pounds. 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