These include the prohibition on torture or other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment and the rights not to be subjected to arbitrary detention; disappearance or clandestine detention; and other violations of the right to life, liberty, and the security of person. A subsection Coercion in Population Control changes the former focus from general “reproductive rights” and maternal health issues to comply with the requirement of U.S. law that we report on coercive family planning practices, such as coerced abortion and involuntary sterilization. Iran’s expulsion of international inspectors must be met by universal condemnation. Reluctance to report abuse–by women, children, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or intersex persons (LGBTI), and members of other groups–is, of course, often a factor in the underreporting of abuses. Accordingly, the reports use “generally respected” as a standard phrase to describe countries that attempt to protect and promote human rights in the fullest sense, and it is thus the highest level of respect for human rights assigned by these reports. The Study of the U.S. Institutes (SUSI) for Student Leaders from Europe on Journalism and Media is funded by the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, administered by FHI 360, in partnership with Washington State University. http://www.unicef.org/ , www.usdos.sevencorners.com Explains benefits and exclusions, download forms, contact customer service Register for “MyPlan” to view personal information and track claims www.wellabroad.com For suggestions on health care providers—you can use any provider Prescription drugs Plan ahead to ensure you will be able to get needed drugs while abroad Revisar fechas para programas abiertos abajo. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Bureaus and Offices Reporting Directly to the Secretary, Office of the Coordinator for Cyber Issues, Office of the U.S. Deleted the third paragraph of Section 2.f. http://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries, Stigma Index: Digital modernization efforts needed to focus on improving the user experience. Worker rights are discussed in each country report under the section heading “Worker Rights” in five subsections:  freedom of association and the right to collective bargaining; prohibition of forced or compulsory labor; prohibition of worst forms of child labor and minimum age for employment; prohibition of discrimination with respect to employment and occupation; and acceptable conditions of work. Leading America’s foreign policy to advance the interests and security of the American people. Questions/Concerns should be addressed to the local webmaster identified within the site. U.S. law prohibits discrimination in respect to employment on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, genetic information, or age. 2020 Study of the United States Institutes for Secondary School Educators The Study of the U.S. Institutes for Secondary Educators will take place over the course of five weeks beginning in May/early June 2020. The subsection examines, among other matters, whether there is violence or discrimination against members of resident stateless populations in employment, education, housing, health services, marriage or birth registration, access to courts, or the owning of property. UN Interagency on Women and Gender Equality: Chinese Communist Party on the American Campus, Digital Press Briefing with Ambassador J. Peter Pham, U.S. Special Envoy for the Sahel, Telephonic Press Briefing with Michael G. Kozak, Acting Assistant Secretary of State for the Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs, on the Worsening Human Rights Situation in Nicaragua, Request for Statements of Interest: DRL FY20 Iraq Programs, UPDATE: The United States Continues to Lead the Global Response to COVID-19. Another subsection, entitled Academic Freedom and Cultural Events, includes information on restrictions, intimidation, and censorship in these fields. § 2464, 2467. SUSI for Scholars and Secondary Public School Educators Deadline for submitting applications: Sunday, February 3, 2019 The United States Embassy in Uruguay is pleased to announce the Study of the United States Institutes (SUSI) 2019 for Scholars, community leaders and Secondary Public Schools/UTU Educators or Administrators. PROGRAM OVERVIEW. Complete an application form and submit it to SUSISLExchange@state.gov latest by 11:59 pm on Monday January 04, 2021. In compliance with an order of a United States District Court, effective December 7, 2020, U.S. Accident and Sickness Program for Exchanges (ASPE) Medical Network Grantees outside the U.S. may use any provider or hospital ... RoyalEA@state.gov Office: 202-632-9461 BlackBerry: 202-733-8785 (also for … The annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices – the Human Rights Reports – cover internationally recognized individual, civil, political, and worker rights, as set forth in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international agreements. While it is generally accepted for strikes to be restricted in the public sector and in essential services, the interruption of which would endanger the life, personal safety, or health of a significant portion of the population, these restrictions need to be offset by adequate safeguards for the interests of the workers concerned (for example, mechanisms for mediation and arbitration, due process, and the right to judicial review of legal actions). limited health care benefit plan Such links are consolidated in Appendix C. Evaluating the credibility of reports of human rights violations and abuses remains difficult. POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS DE LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS . http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.530?lang=en  This section also examines if governments have in place laws, regulations, or practices that enable them to use technology to monitor individuals arbitrarily or unlawfully and whether any “national security” laws are used by governments to conduct arbitrary or unlawful surveillance. https://www.scholarsatrisk.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Scholars-at-Risk-Free-to-Think-2019.pdf. If there are reports of patterns of sexual exploitation and abuse by UN or other multinational peacekeeping forces, these incidents are reported in this subsection, and they are included in the country report where the alleged abuse occurred, and in the country report where the alleged offender originated. Under certain regional instruments, such as the Cartagena Declaration on Refugees, the term refugee may also refer to persons who have fled their country because their lives, safety, or freedom have been threatened by, among other things, generalized violence or internal conflict. The following notes on specific sections in each country report provide an overview of the key problems covered, but they are not intended to be comprehensive descriptions: Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings:  Includes killings ordered by governments or committed by governments without fair trial and final appeal guarantees, including when there is evidence of a political motivation. Everyone has the right to an effective remedy by the competent national tribunals for acts violating the fundamental rights granted him by the constitution or by law. It is only an allegation about the absence of potable water that would raise prison condition concerns and thus should be mentioned. El programa está abierto exclusivamente para solicitantes rumanos. Elementary education shall be compulsory. To comply with the congressional requirement for reporting on human rights practices, the Department provides guidance to U.S. diplomatic missions annually in July for submission of updated texts in September and October. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty. Citizen Country The subsection Civil Procedures and Remedies notes whether there is access to an independent and impartial court or other competent authority to seek a remedy, whether damages for, or cessation of, an alleged human rights violation. Everyone has the right to take part in the government of his country, directly or through freely chosen representatives. Everyone has the right to form and to join trade unions for the protection of his interests. Global AIDS Coordinator and U.S. Special Representative for Global Health Diplomacy Ambassador Deborah L. Birx, M.D. The ILO exempts compulsory military service, normal civic obligations, emergencies, and minor communal services from its definition of forced labor. http://www.dpi.org/, Disability Rights Promotion International: Se dará prioridad a los candidatos que tengan planes firmes para mejorar, actualizar o desarrollar cursos y / o materiales educativos con un enfoque o componente de estudios en los EE. Discrimination, Societal Abuses, and Trafficking in Persons:  Contains subsections on Women; Children; Anti-Semitism; Trafficking in Persons; Persons with Disabilities; Acts of Violence, Discrimination, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity. The U.S. fully supports the IAEA’s continued professional and independent verification and monitoring of Iran’s nuclear program. This section also may include reports of ill treatment that may not constitute torture or cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment. Defense of human rights includes our commitment to address the destructive effects that oppression causes across the world. http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/fgm/overview/en/index.html  and http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/monitoring/maternal-mortality-2015/en/, UN Population Division 2018 World Contraceptive Use: http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/dataset/contraception/wcu2018.shtml, Demographic and Health Survey: “The right to organize and bargain collectively” includes the right of workers to be represented in negotiating terms and conditions of employment and the prevention and settlement of disputes with employers, the right to protection against interference by the government or employers, and the right to protection against acts of antiunion discrimination. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. December 10, 1948. Open application programs remain open as advertised below. COVID-19 has changed our lives and the way we travel. “Discrimination with respect to employment and occupation” may be direct or indirect. Freedom of Movement:  Discusses whether and under what circumstances governments exiled citizens; restricted internal and foreign travel, including for women or members of minority populations; and revoked passports. It cannot be stated with absolute accuracy that any government fully respects these rights at all times without qualification, even in the best of circumstances. External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views contained therein. Everyone charged with a penal offence has the right to be presumed innocent until proved guilty according to law in a public trial at which he has had all the guarantees necessary for his defence. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE • DRUG ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION Diversion Control Division • 8701 Morrissette Drive • Springfield, VA 22152 • 1-800-882-9539 Marriage shall be entered into only with the free and full consent of the intending spouses. Everyone is entitled to a social and international order in which the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration can be fully realized. The “prohibition on the worst forms of child labor” looks to ILO Convention 182, which defines anyone under the age of 18 as a child, and specifies certain types of employment as “the worst forms of child labor.”  These worst forms of labor include slavery, debt bondage, forced labor, forced recruitment into armed conflict, child prostitution and pornography, involvement in illicit activity such as drug production or trafficking, and work that, “by its nature or the circumstances in which it is carried out, is likely to harm the health, safety or morals of children.”. You can add more than one country or area. Reporting on restrictions on the ability of workers to strike generally includes information on any procedures that may exist for safeguarding workers’ interests. National laws should specify whether workers in the informal sector are covered, and whether or not any other group of workers or sectors of the economy are excluded. Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world. Occasionally the Reports state that a country “generally respected” the rights of individuals. By publishing these reports, we reaffirm the United States’ longstanding commitment to advancing human rights and fundamental freedoms. Whereas it is essential to promote the development of friendly relations between nations. Please send your completed application form to belarusprogram@state.gov with the subject line “BFTF” by 23:59 (Minsk time) on January 12, 2020. Resolution 217(A)(III) of the United Nations General Assembly, www.usdos.sevencorners.com. Enshrined in international instruments such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, these rights include the freedoms of expression, religion and conscience, and peaceful assembly. The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government; this shall be expressed in periodic and genuine elections which shall be by universal and equal suffrage and shall be held by secret vote or by equivalent free voting procedures. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination in violation of this Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination. http://www.errc.org/, UN Office of the High Commissioner on Human Rights’ section on Indigenous Rights:  https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/ipeoples/Pages/IndigenousPeoplesIndex.aspx, Amnesty International: Many states and municipalities also have enacted protections against discrimination and harassment based on sexual orientation, status as a parent, marital status, and political affiliation. The subsection Persons with Disabilities covers discrimination against persons with physical, mental, or intellectual disabilities in, among other things, employment, education, and the provision of other government services. Everyone, as a member of society, has the right to social security and is entitled to realization, through national effort and international cooperation and in accordance with the organization and resources of each State, of the economic, social and cultural rights indispensable for his dignity and the free development of his personality. dhsprogram.com/Where-We-Work/, Population Council: If necessary, this section also reports if informer systems were employed and if authorities punished family members for offenses allegedly committed by their relatives. Study of the U.S. Institutes (SUSI) for Students are intensive short term academic programs whose purpose is to provide groups of undergraduate student leaders with a deeper understanding of the United States, while simultaneously enhancing their leadership skills. Particularly helpful for citation are NGOs, whether within a single country or those with an international perspective. Section 7, Worker Rights, discusses the right of workers to associate, organize, and bargain collectively. Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. DRL, working with other Department offices as necessary, also ensured that all reports followed the same methodology and conformed to standard format and structure. upon clarification from contact. SUSI for Scholars 2020 - 3 E. U.S Foreign Policy: will provide a multinational group of 18 experienced foreign university faculty and practitioners with a deeper understanding of new approaches to U.S. foreign policy and how U.S. foreign policy is formulated and implemented. Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of his personality is possible. For example, requiring applicants to be a certain height could disproportionately exclude women and members of some ethnic groups. This definition does not include “work or service” where obligations to work or serve are imposed in order to receive education or training. See below for resources on issues noted in the Country Reports on Human Rights Practices. https://www.unfpa.org/data/world-population-dashboard ; The Department uses the phrase “generally respected” because the protection and promotion of human rights is a dynamic endeavor. While we continue to report on societal conditions, including discrimination, that can affect the enjoyment of internationally recognized human rights, we have reduced the amount of statistical data in each of these subsections of the report illustrating those conditions. vnacarenewengland.org . Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Unless the specified height is necessary to perform the particular job, this could illustrate indirect discrimination. Mike Pompeo was sworn in as the 70th U.S. Secretary of State on April 26, 2018. Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship and observance. INSTITUTE THEMES: 1. Removed sourcing from first sentence of paragraph 5 of Section 2.g. The section also covers whether elected and appointed officials must make financial disclosures. Programas de estudio e intercambio orientados a jóvenes ofrecidos por la Embajada de los Estados Unidos. For example, the Executive Summary of each report is sharply focused on reports of the significant types of violations and abuses of internationally recognized human rights, if applicable to the country concerned. Tepe Prime İş Merkezi B Blok No: 124 06800 Çankaya / Ankara +90 (312) 428 48 24 +90 (312) 427 13 60 +90 (312) 468 15 60 [email protected] http://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report, Disabled Peoples’ International: Welcome to J Visa Waiver Online! Example: Margarita González – 2020 SUSI Secondary School Educators for Teachers (or Administrators, as appropriate. The summary does not include many other common issues, such as overcrowding in prisons and societal discrimination, but these matters continue to be covered in the body of the reports. Our nation was founded on the premise that all human beings are created equal in rights and in dignity. Everyone has the right to rest and leisure, including reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic holidays with pay. OUR MARKETS Consumer Insurance Government Solutions Agents. solicitudesbecas@state.gov. The Embassy of the United States of America and the Hungarian-American Fulbright Commission are proud to announce Study of the U.S. Institutes for Secondary School Educators 2020 Program. The Secretary of State, appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate, is the President's chief foreign affairs adviser. La Comisión Fulbright rumano-estadounidense se complace en anunciar la disponibilidad del programa Fulbright-RAF Scholar Award. They are entitled to equal rights as to marriage, during marriage and at its dissolution. ASPE provides access to a mental health consultant and referral services hotline. Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. 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